Sōpatma
Information from the Periplus
Ancient Toponym: Sōpatma
Place Type: Port of trade
Route: Eastern route
Next on Route: Palaisimoundou
Ancient Area: India
Periplus Chapter: PME, Ch. 60
Topographic info
Longitude 79.942282
Latitude 12.188994
Location Source: Pleiades
Modern Identification: Madras or Chennai
Modern Country: India
Passage from the Periplus
Of the ports of trade and harbors in these parts at which vessels sailing from both Limyrike and the north call, the more important, lying in a row, are the ports of trade of Kamara, Poduke, and Sopatma. They are the home ports for local boats that sail along the coast as far as Limyrike and others, called sangara, that are very big dugout canoes held together by a yoke, as well as for the very big kolandiophdnta that sail across to Chryse and the Ganges region. There is a market in these places for all the [sc. Western] trade goods imported by Limyrike, and, generally speaking, there come to them all year round both the cash originating from Egypt and most kinds of all the goods originating from Limyrike and supplied along this coast. (from the Casson translation)
Bibliography
Ancient source: nan
Bibliography: Chandra 1977, 118